David Herbert Lawrence

opened with a curious drawn blindness of the old Furies. There was

something of the cruelty of a falling mass of snow, heavy, horrible.

Maria drew away, there was a silence. Then the avalanche was finished.

They must have had some cruel fights before they learned to withdraw

from each other so completely. They must have begotten Marco in hatred,

terrible disintegrated opposition and otherness. And it was after this,

after the child of their opposition was born, that Paolo went away to

California, leaving his San Gaudenzio, travelling with several

companions, like blind beasts, to Havre, and thence to New York, then to

California. He stayed five years in the gold-mines, in a wild valley,

living with a gang of Italians in a town of corrugated iron.

All the while he had never really left San Gaudenzio. I asked him, 'Used

you to think of it, the lake, the Monte Baldo, the laurel trees down the

slope?' He tried to see what I wanted to know. Yes, he said--but

uncertainly. I could see that he had never been really homesick. It had

been very wretched on the ship going from Havre to New York. That he

told me about. And he told me about the gold-mines, the galleries, the

valley, the huts in the valley. But he had never really fretted for San

Gaudenzio whilst he was in California.

In real truth he was at San Gaudenzio all the time, his fate was riveted

there. His going away was an excursion from reality, a kind of

sleep-walking. He left his own reality there in the soil above the lake

of Garda. That his body was in California, what did it matter? It was

merely for a time, and for the sake of his own earth, his land. He would

pay off the mortgage. But the gate at home was his gate all the time,

his hand was on the latch.

As for Maria, he had felt his duty towards her. She was part of his

little territory, the rooted centre of the world. He sent her home the

money. But it did not occur to him, in his soul, to miss her. He wanted

her to be safe with the children, that was all. In his flesh perhaps he

missed the woman. But his spirit was even more completely isolated since

marriage. Instead of having united with each other, they had made each

other more terribly distinct and separate. He could live alone

eternally. It was his condition. His sex was functional, like eating and

drinking. To take a woman, a prostitute at the camp, or not to take her,

was no more vitally important than to get drunk or not to get drunk of a

Sunday. And fairly often on Sunday Paolo got drunk. His world remained

unaltered.

But Maria suffered more bitterly. She was a young, powerful, passionate

woman, and she was unsatisfied body and soul. Her soul's satisfaction

became a bodily unsatisfaction. Her blood was heavy, violent, anarchic,

insisting on the equality of the blood in all, and therefore on her own

absolute right to satisfaction.

She took a wine licence for San Gaudenzio, and she sold wine. There were

many scandals about her. Somehow it did not matter very much, outwardly.

The authorities were too divided among themselves to enforce public

opinion. Between the clerical party and the radicals and the socialists,

what canons were left that were absolute? Besides, these wild villages

had always been ungoverned.

Yet Maria suffered. Even she, according to her conviction belonged to

Paolo. And she felt betrayed, betrayed and deserted. The iron had gone

deep into her soul. Paolo had deserted her, she had been betrayed to

other men for five years. There was something cruel and implacable in

life. She sat sullen and heavy, for all her quick activity. Her soul was

sullen and heavy.

I could never believe Felicina was Paolo's child. She was an

unprepossessing little girl, affected, cold, selfish, foolish. Maria and

Paolo, with real Italian greatness, were warm and natural towards the

child in her. But they did not love her in their very souls, she was the

fruit of ash to them. And this must have been the reason that she was so

self-conscious and foolish and affected, small child that she was.

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