David Herbert Lawrence

makes her talk to him. He leans forward, resting his arms on the seat

before him, stretching his slender, cat-like, flexible loins. The

padrona of the hotel hates him--'_ein frecher Kerl_,' she says with

contempt, and she looks away. Her eyes hate to see him.

In the village there is the clerical party, which is the majority;

there is the anti-clerical party, and there are the ne'er-do-wells. The

clerical people are dark and pious and cold; there is a curious

stone-cold, ponderous darkness over them, moral and gloomy. Then the

anti-clerical party, with the Syndaco at the head, is bourgeois and

respectable as far as the middle-aged people are concerned, banal,

respectable, shut off as by a wall from the clerical people. The young

anti-clericals are the young bloods of the place, the men who gather

every night in the more expensive and less-respectable cafe. These young

men are all free-thinkers, great dancers, singers, players of the

guitar. They are immoral and slightly cynical. Their leader is the young

shopkeeper, who has lived in Vienna, who is a bit of a bounder, with a

veneer of sneering irony on an original good nature. He is well-to-do,

and gives dances to which only the looser women go, with these reckless

young men. He also gets up parties of pleasure, and is chiefly

responsible for the coming of the players to the theatre this carnival.

These young men are disliked, but they belong to the important class,

they are well-to-do, and they have the life of the village in their

hands. The clerical peasants are priest-ridden and good, because they

are poor and afraid and superstitious. There is, lastly, a sprinkling of

loose women, one who keeps the inn where the soldiers drink. These women

are a definite set. They know what they are, they pretend nothing else.

They are not prostitutes, but just loose women. They keep to their own

clique, among men and women, never wanting to compromise anybody else.

And beyond all these there are the Franciscan friars in their brown

robes, so shy, so silent, so obliterated, as they stand back in the

shop, waiting to buy the bread for the monastery, waiting obscure and

neutral, till no one shall be in the shop wanting to be served. The

village women speak to them in a curious neutral, official, slightly

contemptuous voice. They answer neutral and humble, though distinctly.

At the theatre, now the play is over, the peasants in their black hats

and cloaks crowd the hall. Only Pietro, the wharf-lounger, has no cloak,

and a bit of a cap on the side of his head instead of a black felt hat.

His clothes are thin and loose on his thin, vigorous, cat-like body, and

he is cold, but he takes no notice. His hands are always in his pockets,

his shoulders slightly raised.

The few women slip away home. In the little theatre bar the well-to-do

young atheists are having another drink. Not that they spend much. A

tumbler of wine or a glass of vermouth costs a penny. And the wine is

horrible new stuff. Yet the little baker, Agostino, sits on a bench with

his pale baby on his knee, putting the wine to its lips. And the baby

drinks, like a blind fledgeling.

Upstairs, the quality has paid its visits and shaken hands: the Syndaco

and the well-to-do half-Austrian owners of the woodyard, the Bertolini,

have ostentatiously shown their mutual friendship; our padrone, the

Signer Pietro Di Paoli, has visited his relatives the Graziani in the

box next the stage and has spent two intervals with us in our box;

meanwhile, his two peasants standing down below, pathetic, thin

contadini of the old school, like worn stones, have looked up at us as

if we are the angels in heaven, with a reverential, devotional eye, they

themselves far away below, standing in the bay at the back, below all.

The chemist and the grocer and the schoolmistress pay calls. They have

all sat self-consciously posed in the front of their boxes, like framed

photographs of themselves. The second grocer and the baker visit each

other. The barber looks in on the carpenter, then drops downstairs among

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