David Herbert Lawrence

slightly more animated than the sunshine and the stone and the

motionless caper-bush above her. Still her fingers went along the strand

of fleece near her breast.

'That is an old way of spinning,' I said.

'What?'

She looked up at me with eyes clear and transcendent as the heavens. But

she was slightly roused. There was the slight motion of the eagle in her

turning to look at me, a faint gleam of rapt light in her eyes. It was

my unaccustomed Italian.

'That is an old way of spinning,' I repeated.

'Yes--an old way,' she repeated, as if to say the words so that they

should be natural to her. And I became to her merely a transient

circumstance, a man, part of the surroundings. We divided the gift of

speech, that was all.

She glanced at me again, with her wonderful, unchanging eyes, that were

like the visible heavens, unthinking, or like two flowers that are open

in pure clear unconsciousness. To her I was a piece of the environment.

That was all. Her world was clear and absolute, without consciousness of

self. She was not self-conscious, because she was not aware that there

was anything in the universe except _her_ universe. In her universe I

was a stranger, a foreign _signore_. That I had a world of my own, other

than her own, was not conceived by her. She did not care.

So we conceive the stars. We are told that they are other worlds. But

the stars are the clustered and single gleaming lights in the night-sky

of our world. When I come home at night, there are the stars. When I

cease to exist as the microcosm, when I begin to think of the cosmos,

then the stars are other worlds. Then the macrocosm absorbs me. But the

macrocosm is not me. It is something which I, the microcosm, am not.

So that there is something which is unknown to me and which nevertheless

exists. I am finite, and my understanding has limits. The universe is

bigger than I shall ever see, in mind or spirit. There is that which

is not me.

If I say 'The planet Mars is inhabited,' I do not know what I mean by

'inhabited', with reference to the planet Mars. I can only mean that

that world is not my world. I can only know there is that which is not

me. I am the microcosm, but the macrocosm is that also which I am not.

The old woman on the terrace in the sun did not know this. She was

herself the core and centre to the world, the sun, and the single

firmament. She knew that I was an inhabitant of lands which she had

never seen. But what of that! There were parts of her own body which she

had never seen, which physiologically she could never see. They were

none the less her own because she had never seen them. The lands she had

not seen were corporate parts of her own living body, the knowledge she

had not attained was only the hidden knowledge of her own self. She

_was_ the substance of the knowledge, whether she had the knowledge in

her mind or not. There was nothing which was not herself, ultimately.

Even the man, the male, was part of herself. He was the mobile, separate

part, but he was none the less herself because he was sometimes severed

from her. If every apple in the world were cut in two, the apple would

not be changed. The reality is the apple, which is just the same in the

half-apple as in the whole.

And she, the old spinning-woman, was the apple, eternal, unchangeable,

whole even in her partiality. It was this which gave the wonderful clear

unconsciousness to her eyes. How could she be conscious of herself when

all was herself?

She was talking to me of a sheep that had died, but I could not

understand because of her dialect. It never occurred to her that I could

not understand. She only thought me different, stupid. And she talked

on. The ewes had lived under the house, and a part was divided off for

the he-goat, because the other people brought their she-goats to be

covered by the he-goat. But how the ewe came to die I could not

make out.

Her fingers worked away all the time in a little, half-fretful movement,

yet spontaneous as butterflies leaping here and there. She chattered

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